DOJ Investigates Rhode Island Teacher Loan Forgiveness Program
The Department of Justice is investigating a student loan forgiveness program for teachers of color in the Providence Public School District (PPSD) and the Rhode Island Department of Education. This program, funded by the Rhode Island Foundation, offers up to $25,000 in student debt forgiveness to educators identifying as Asian, Black, Indigenous, Latino, biracial, or multi-racial. The initiative aims to diversify the educational workforce in a district where students of color significantly outnumber white educators.

The Legal Insurrection Foundation (LIF), led by Cornell Law Professor William A. Jacobson, claims this program discriminates against White educators and violates civil rights laws. The Department of Justice’s Civil Rights Office is now examining the case to assess whether everyone’s civil rights are equally protected.
PPSD maintains that the program is an effort to provide students with relatable role models and skilled educators. The school district and Rhode Island Department of Education state they are equal opportunity employers. However, questions remain about the program’s legality and implications for civil rights in education.
Addressing Demographic Disparities in Education
The “Educator of Color Loan Forgiveness Program” addresses a significant demographic disparity in the Providence Public School District. With approximately 80% of students identifying as non-White, but less than 20% of educators in the same category, the program aims to build a more diverse teaching force. It offers up to $25,000 in student loan forgiveness for qualifying educators who complete three consecutive years of teaching in the district.
Critics argue that the program contradicts equal opportunity principles established in civil rights laws. This raises an important question: Can the pursuit of diversity justify assistance based on race?
Key Points of Debate:
- Supporters argue for providing students with relatable role models
- Opponents emphasize equity through inclusive practices
- The outcome could impact the application of civil rights law in educational policies
- Balancing diversity and equality under constitutional principles is a central issue
As the DOJ investigation unfolds, it contributes to broader debates on education and equity, addressing fundamental questions about diversity initiatives in schools.

Stakeholder Perspectives and Potential Outcomes
Superintendent Javier Montaรฑez reaffirms PPSD’s commitment to fostering a teaching environment that reflects the community while maintaining that the district is an equal opportunity employer. He emphasizes that the program was initiated to address a long-standing imbalance in representation, not to marginalize White educators.
"Increasing the diversity of our teaching force is not only aligned with the core values of the District, but also has a direct, positive impact on student outcomes as demonstrated by years of educational research." – Javier Montaรฑez, Providence Schools Superintendent
William A. Jacobson, President of the Legal Insurrection Foundation, views the program as a clear violation of civil rights principles. He argues that such race-based exclusivity is similar to the issues civil rights laws were designed to address. Jacobson insists that the protection of civil rights must extend to all individuals, regardless of race.
Potential Legal Outcomes:
- If deemed discriminatory, legal repercussions for PPSD and stakeholders
- Precedent setting for similar programs nationwide
- Reevaluation of racially exclusive policies in school districts
- Reputational risk for the Rhode Island Foundation
The investigation illuminates the challenges of aligning educational reforms with America’s constitutional principles. As it continues, it raises critical questions about achieving diversity without compromising equality in modern education.

- Providence Public School District. Statement on Department of Justice Investigation. 2023.
- Montaรฑez J. Letter to Providence School Board. Providence Public School District. 2023.